India has recorded substantial progress in tuberculosis control in India over the past decade. Furthermore, the national incidence rate dropped by 21 percent between 2015 and 2024. Consequently, treatment coverage reached 92 percent in 2024.

Key Milestones in Tuberculosis Control in India

Additionally, TB mortality fell by 25 percent during this period. Meanwhile, case notifications increased consistently through the Ni-kshay portal. Specifically, India notified over 26 lakh cases in recent years.

Targeted Screening and NCD Integration

Moreover, active case-finding drives early diagnosis across all districts. The government utilizes modern diagnostic tools like nucleic acid tests. In addition, national programmes screened millions for non-communicable diseases. For instance, healthcare centers reported over 2.29 crore diabetes cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is the decline in India’s TB incidence rate?

India’s TB incidence rate declined by 21 percent between 2015 and 2024 according to WHO estimates.

Q2: How much did TB mortality decrease in India?

TB mortality in India declined by 25 percent from 2015 to 2024.

Q3: How many diabetes cases were reported under the national NCD program?

Over 2.29 crore diabetes cases were reported over the past three years under NP-NCD.

References

TB cases, mortality rate dipped significantly between 2015 and 2024: Unionhealth minister – ETHealthworld
World Health Organization – Global TB Report 2025
National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) – Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

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