Medical Articles & Exam Preparation Guides
In-depth clinical insights, Royal College exam strategies, case studies, and career advancement guides for medical professionals.
Articles — Page 215
Showing Page 215 of 288 (3446 Articles)
Medical UpdatesNew Pathway Links Maternal Stress to Fetal Brain Defects
A new mouse study maps the neuroimmune pathway connecting maternal stress (gut/immune changes) to abnormal fetal neurodevelopment. Researchers identified the CXCL12/CXCR7 pathway and sex-specific vulnerability in the male brain.
Internal MedicineDo Not Wait: Give the Flu Shot Before Heart Failure Discharge
New evidence confirms that giving the influenza vaccine to adults hospitalized with acute heart failure before discharge significantly lowers the risk of death or readmission at one year.
Internal MedicineA Simple Way to Slash Ventricular Arrhythmia Risk Now
A new randomized trial (POTCAST) confirms that targeting high-normal potassium levels (4.5–5.0 mmol/L) safely reduces the composite risk of ventricular arrhythmia, hospitalization, and death in high-risk adults.
Internal MedicineSGLT-2is vs. GLP-1RAs: Which Drug Lowers Diabetic Foot Risk?
New evidence suggests SGLT-2i users face a lower risk of developing diabetic foot disease, especially neuropathy, compared to GLP-1RA users. Learn the comparative risks.
Internal MedicineMajor Update: Digitoxin Cuts HFrEF Risk by 18% in Landmark Trial
New findings from the DIGIT-HF trial demonstrate that adding digitoxin to standard care for Heart Failure with reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) significantly lowered the composite risk of all-cause death or first worsening HF hospitalization over 36 months.
Medical UpdatesClinical Research Now Core & Mandatory in Medical Curriculum: NMC
The NMC has approved integrating the clinical research medical curriculum, making it mandatory for students nationwide. NMC Chairperson Dr. Sheth highlights plans for structured training, assessment, and a joint committee with ICMR/IITs. This reform also addresses the ethical use of AI in medicine.
Medical UpdatesNMC Mandates Clinical Research Training in New Curriculum
The NMC has approved the integration of clinical research into India's core medical curriculum, emphasizing mandatory research training, assessment, and collaboration with ICMR and IITs to enhance national capacity.
Medical UpdatesIs Your Body Clock Harming Your Brain? The Link to Dementia
A new study in *Neurology* links weak, irregular, or late-peaking circadian rhythms (internal body clock) with a significantly higher dementia risk in older adults. This association suggests new targets for prevention.
Medical UpdatesWeak Body Clock May Signal 2.5X Higher Dementia Risk
New research links weaker, fragmented circadian rhythms—the body's internal clock—to a significantly higher risk of dementia. Learn about this critical association.
Obstetrics and GynaecologyUrgent Call: Rethinking Models for Maternal Risk in Non-ICU Care
A systematic review finds current Severe Maternal Outcomes (SMO) prediction models in non-ICU settings have a high risk of bias. Clinicians need improved, rigorously validated tools.
Obstetrics and GynaecologyNew Blood Test Optimizes Fetal Growth Restriction Diagnosis
Maternal sFlt-1/PlGF ratio is a vital tool for distinguishing pathological Fetal Growth Restriction (FGR) from benign constitutional smallness (SGA). This biomarker guides management by indicating placental insufficiency and warrants closer surveillance for elevated values.
Obstetrics and GynaecologyWhy Fetal Adrenal Artery Doppler is the Next Fetal Monitor
New longitudinal reference ranges for Fetal Adrenal Artery Doppler parameters (PI, PSV, TAmax, EDV) in low-risk pregnancies are now available, offering a potential tool for assessing fetal well-being and placental dysfunction.
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